The Benefits of Hamstring Stretches (And 5 Easy Ways to Stretch Tight Hamstrings)
Do you feel any pain or stiffness in your hamstrings when dancing or walking? If yes, you might have tight hamstrings.
Hamstrings are the muscles located at the back of your legs. These muscles are the reason why you can extend your leg and bend your knee.
However, intense activities can cause your hamstring to tighten, limiting your performance as a professional cheerleader. To prevent having tight hamstrings, regular stretches and other flexibility-based activities are recommended. This article discusses the benefits of hamstring exercises and how you can stretch tight hamstrings.
What Are Hamstring Stretches and Why Are They Important for Pro Cheerleaders?
You have three hamstring muscles that run along the back of your thigh. These are the biceps femoris, semimembranosus, and semitendinosus, all of which are responsible for flexing your knee, extending your thigh, and rotating your hips.
Stretching these muscles are essential to avoid injuries, especially if you're a professional cheerleader. Proper hamstring stretches can alleviate common knee problems and improve knee movement.
Hamstring exercises also promote flexibility and good posture, which are very important in dancing. These will help enhance your lower body's range of motion and increase your movement speed with ease.
5 Easy Ways to Stretch Tight Hamstrings
The best way to take care of your hamstrings is to stretch them before and after extensive exercises or cheer training. Here are 5 stretch exercises to improve your overall flexibility and loosen up tight hamstrings.
- Lying hamstring stretch. This is one of the easiest ways to stretch your hamstring muscles. Just lie flat on the floor with your legs stretched out. Then pull one leg toward your chest and hold for 15-30 seconds.
- Sitting hamstring stretch. You can sit on the ground or use a chair with this exercise. To stretch, extend one leg then bend forward, keeping your back straight. Hold for 10-30 seconds then switch sides.
- Standing hamstring stretch. This simple exercise only requires you to stand upright and extend your leg with your heel pushed into the ground and your toe pointing upwards. To further feel the stretch, you can gently lean forward and hold for 15-30 seconds before switching sides. You can also put your leg on a table or a chair while standing and bend forward to stretch.
- Towel hamstring stretch. If a towel or strap is available, you can use it by sitting on the floor and placing the strap around your toes. While keeping your knee straight, slowly pull the towel to lift your leg up. Hold for 15-40 seconds, then switch sides.
- Standing forward bend. To do this, first, stand straight with your arms extended upwards. Then slowly reach the floor by bending your hips. Make sure you're not bending your knees, and hold for 15-30 seconds before returning to a standing position. Proceed with caution if you have a lower back problem, as this exercise involves bending your body forward.
Conclusion
Tight hamstrings are usually not dangerous and can be treated by stretching. However, if you feel intense pain, muscle weakness, or swelling, your hamstrings might already be injured. Get immediate help from a medical professional if you experience these symptoms. Finally, you can prevent injuries by resting your hamstring muscles between intense workouts.
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